Ceiling decoration in the bathroom. How to make a ceiling in the bathroom - types of materials and designs, advantages and disadvantages

Self-finishing the ceiling in the bathroom is the most important and time-consuming event that is carried out during the repair and requires careful preparation. In this case, you should take into account the basic rules and recommendations of professionals that help you choose the best material, as well as cope with the task as efficiently as possible.

Before you start finishing the ceiling in the bathroom with your own hands, you need to consider the basic requirements for such a design. Thanks to this information, beginners can avoid many mistakes and complete repairs quickly.

Requirements to be met by the new ceiling:

• Resistance to high humidity. The bathroom is the most “wet” room in the entire apartment. Because of this, its ceiling must be made of materials that will retain their properties and not deteriorate in a humid environment. If this requirement is neglected, the resulting condensate will quickly destroy the structural elements, worsen the attractiveness of the product, and also cause mold.
• Ability to resist flooding. If the ceiling is being repaired in an apartment that is not located on the top floor of the building, then you need to use materials that can protect the bathroom from the inattention of neighbors from above.
• The ability to easily disassemble the structure and replace the damaged element with a new one. This important function may be needed during repair and restoration activities or when installing an additional light source.
• The environmental friendliness of the material used. This requirement is one of the most important, since the safety of people who regularly visit the bathroom depends on it. Ideally, purchased ceiling elements should be made of natural material that will not have a negative impact on the environment and human health.
• Hygiene. When installing the ceiling in the bathroom, it should be possible to clean it from dust and dirt. It will only be available when using special materials.
• Compliance with interior design. The bathroom is one of the most frequently visited rooms, so it is important to make it as inviting as possible. To do this, you need to look for optimal design solutions, including for the ceiling. The structure to be installed must match the overall style and harmoniously complement the room.

Modern upholstery options

There are a large number of materials with which you can sheathe any surface in the apartment. In order to determine the best way to finish the ceiling in the bathroom, you need to explore several suitable options. Based on the information received, a final decision can be made.

Painting is considered the cheapest repair option. In this case, all additional cash costs will be limited to the purchase of the necessary tools, primers and putties. With the help of these materials, preparatory work will be carried out, which will simplify the application of the main layer of paint.

With this type of ceiling decoration, you can handle it yourself. However, if you do not want to inhale the unpleasant smell of the material, then it would be best to hire a highly qualified painter. In most cases, the cost of its work will be relatively low, which will make the financial cost of repairs minimal.

Painting is only suitable for those rooms where the top plate has a perfectly flat surface. Finishing a bathroom with a sloping ceiling will be quite problematic. In addition, the appearance of such an overlap will be far from ideal.

Using paint has only one significant advantage. It consists in the absence of losses in the height of the room. The material lays down on the surface in a thin layer and does not reduce the free space. Among the shortcomings are the following:

• fragility (repair is only enough for 7-8 years);
• yellowing of the surface layer;
• rapid fading of paint;
• frequent pollution;
• the inability to build in a lighting device.

Universal drywall

This material will be an ideal solution for a bathroom where there are significant defects in the ceiling surface, as well as large height differences. For these purposes, it is recommended to use moisture-resistant sheets that will not deteriorate from constant exposure to water.

Drywall has several positive characteristics that make it one of the most popular materials. The main ones are considered:

• the ability to equip a multi-level ceiling and create a custom design;
• behind the attached sheets, you can hide not only passing wires, but also build in small light sources;
• great strength;
• preservation of properties over a long period.

Despite its great popularity, drywall has several disadvantages. They complicate the installation process and cause additional financial costs.

They include:

• the need to install a special frame on which sheets of material will be held;
• additional costs for creating an attractive appearance of the visible surface (painting);
• the difficulty of cleaning from dirt and dust.

Plastic panels

This finishing option is considered optimal. It combines relative cheapness and beautiful appearance. Plastic panels are suitable for absolutely any ceiling surface.

Among a large number of other advantages, the following stand out::

• high strength and moisture resistance;
• ease of installation;
• no need to additionally process the visible surface;
• ease of adding lighting fixtures;
• low cost;
• ease of removal of contaminants.

There are practically no drawbacks to a properly assembled design. If the installation work was performed unprofessionally, then the joints of the panels will be visible. Over time, dust and dirt will accumulate in them, which will become an ideal environment for the development of mold and harmful microorganisms.

Another significant disadvantage is that the frame on which the drywall is attached will gradually begin to collapse from moisture. Saved from this regular painting, but this work will be quite problematic.

Hanging option

This type of finish will be a good solution not only for the bathroom, but also for the toilet. The suspended structure provides for the installation of a frame that is attached directly to the slab. In this case, all used fasteners and individual components must be treated with moisture-resistant materials.

The main advantage of a false ceiling is that there is no need to paint or treat the surface layer. In addition, the design has an attractive appearance and the possibility of embedding light sources. Thanks to this, the owner of the premises can create an individual design that will meet all his requirements.

The false ceiling has not only pluses, but also minuses. These include the following:

• reducing the ceiling height by about 15 cm;
• the high cost of structural elements;
• complexity and long duration of installation work;
• the inability to replace a damaged element without dismantling.

Rack construction

This modern way of finishing the ceiling is gradually gaining popularity. The design is assembled quite quickly and simply, which allows self-assembly even for people who do not have experience in such work.

Rack ceiling has many advantages:

All of these advantages outweigh a few disadvantages, such as the accumulation of dirt in the joints of elements, as well as the difficulty of creating some design styles.

Styrofoam boards

When repairing modern buildings, such material is not used, but for the bathroom it will be a good budget option. Expanded polystyrene plates are not particularly attractive, but they perfectly hide all the irregularities of the ceilings. You can install them yourself. To do this, just buy a special glue, apply it on the back surface of the tiles and fix them on the ceiling. Expanded polystyrene plates can be additionally painted, but for this you need to buy a special moisture-resistant paint.

Main disadvantages:

• low decorative effect;
• the impossibility of creating a specific design style;
• poor performance;
• fragility.

Mirror elements

The most original and interesting solution would be to finish the ceiling in the bathroom with glass. With it, you can visually increase the size of a small room and give it individuality.

Among other advantages of a mirrored ceiling, the following stand out::

• structural durability;
• resistance to temperature changes in the bathroom;
• high moisture protection;
• attractive appearance.

Despite the large number of advantages, the mirror ceiling has its drawbacks. Because of them, this design is not very popular and is placed only in luxury apartments.

Main cons:

• high cost of mirror elements;
• the complexity of installation, which will require the installation of an additional frame designed to hold heavy parts;
• the high cost of installation work, which can only be entrusted to a highly qualified specialist;
• the need for regular maintenance of the mirror surface.

If there are no great financial opportunities, but you want to equip the ceiling with mirror elements, then you can use shiny plastic panels. They are cheaper and can be easily installed by hand.

PVC stretch ceiling

Polyvinyl chloride is considered one of the most versatile materials. It does not react with any chemicals in the air, so it does not lose its attractiveness for a long time. In addition, it tolerates high humidity well and does not corrode.

PVC stretch ceiling has a huge number of advantages. The most significant of them are:

• the ability to retain water when flooded by neighbors;
• a wide range of panels with different colors, patterns and surface types;
• the ability to embed lighting fixtures and equip multi-level ceilings;
• good decorative qualities;
• ease of care.

PVC stretch ceilings are not available to everyone. This is due to the high cost of the material and the services of specialists who will perform the installation. In addition, the material is quite easy to damage. Any careless movement while wiping the surface can lead to the formation of a dent. PVC ceilings and high temperatures are afraid. Because of this, only those light sources that practically do not heat up during operation should be used.

Wood and decorative plaster

The wooden ceiling in the bathroom is quite rare. Wooden lining is used as finishing elements., which retains all the attractiveness of the natural material and its useful properties. For rooms with high humidity, it is recommended to use elements that are impregnated with special protective compounds and made of suitable wood species.

The wooden ceiling is mounted very simply, but has a beautiful appearance. With it, you can transform the bathroom and turn it into a stylish room.

Another available option for finishing the ceiling is decorative plaster. It contains special chemical compounds, which make the material moisture resistant and durable. Thanks to this plaster, you can create unique patterns on the ceiling. Manufacturers offer a wide range of colors that will help emphasize the uniqueness of the finish.

Permissible mistakes

During the renovation, it is important not to use some materials that will ruin the ceiling in the bathroom. Options for its decoration may be different, but they must all take into account the characteristics of the room.

• Whitewashing the ceiling with lime. This method of finishing has long been considered obsolete, so it is almost never used. Its main disadvantages are laboriousness and unattractive appearance.
• Whitewashing with chalk. This option is also rarely used. In addition to all the disadvantages that accompany the process, chalk can become a habitat for harmful microorganisms and mold.

The modern design of the ceiling in the bathroom is different from what it was before. Today, more attention is paid to this, because manufacturers have significantly expanded the range of finishing materials. To better understand the possibilities of different techniques, it is worth taking a closer look at the options for decorating this special room of the home.

Peculiarities

The main difference between the bathroom and other rooms in the house is the increased level of humidity. It is here that there is a great load on any type of material used. Steam, rising, has an effect on the surface, and sometimes even moisture penetrates to the base, causing condensation. As a result, the lining used peels off, moves away from the surface. For this reason, no type of wallpaper can be used for the bathroom ceiling.

The same goes for the shared bathroom. Far from always a bathroom with a toilet has a good ventilation system and well-thought-out communication systems. An enormous load is created on the coating, which sometimes deforms the material used. External attractiveness suffers, color changes, characteristic yellowness appears. The broken perspective also causes difficulties, which forces us to limit the design techniques.

A modern approach to the layout of the bathroom allows you to place it in the most unusual places. This may be the 2nd floor of the building, a closed veranda and even an attic. In the latter case, the design is complicated by the shape of the roof, which is both the ceiling and walls of the attic structure. It will be more difficult to decorate the ceiling due to the angle of inclination, the presence of beams, rafters, windows.

Given the conditions of the bathroom, experts have developed a different type of finish, which is subject to a number of basic requirements. This allows the buyer to more accurately approach the purchase process, choosing the right material and a huge list. Materials can have a different composition, natural or synthetic origin, density and appearance. They have different mounting technology, appearance and form of release. However, each of them must fit into existing standards and not let moisture through to the building envelope.

Material requirements for bathroom ceiling decoration

Moisture resistance	Excluded ingress of moisture into the structure of the material and its accumulation.
Strength	The material must not be damaged by accidental mechanical impact.
Antistatic	The finish used should not become an environment for the appearance and reproduction of mold and fungus.
Ease of care	Any contamination should be removed from the surface, if possible, without special preparations.
Environmental friendliness	This quality eliminates harm to the health of households and is especially important for allergy sufferers.
The weight of the material should not create increased pressure on the carriers.
Minimum wall height reduction	The less height the design hides, the better.
Abrasion resistance	Regular cleaning with household chemicals should not affect the surface of the material.
Long service life	Ceiling ceilings are made for many years. It should not require frequent adjustments.
fire safety	Regardless of unforeseen situations, the material must not ignite.
Aesthetics	Attractiveness is one of the key factors.
Availability	The priority is the material, the purchase of which will meet the budget.

Unfortunately, not every type of material meets all the criteria at once. The main problem is resistance to moisture. Whatever type of finish is chosen, it is water or steam that causes dismantling. Moreover, all used finishing materials have water-repellent properties. Trademarks at the production stage take care of this, improving the quality of the manufactured goods. However, no one is immune from leaks from apartments from above.

Advantages and disadvantages

Ceiling decoration of the bathroom has a lot of advantages.

• It changes the perception of a special room. Finishing is able to set the background for the interior, it makes the bathroom elegant.

• These raw materials are produced on modern equipment according to new standards. Due to this, it acquires high quality characteristics.
• Ceiling materials for the bathroom are on the market in a wide range. Everyone can choose the option to their liking, taking into account the possibilities of the budget.
• The raw materials used provide for different methods of fastening to the ceiling. This is especially important in multi-apartment buildings with a high humidity coefficient.
• Most finishing materials provide for masking the base. They hide ceiling defects (irregularities, potholes, chips, pits, cracks).

• Some systems allow you to get rid of the height difference. With their help, you can choose the height of the walls yourself.
• The finishes used are available in a wide range of colours. Due to this, you can decorate the interior of the bathroom in any color.
• Finishing for decorating the ceiling is different in texture with the ability to imitate any materials. Its reflectivity is different and allows you to visually change the area of ​​space.

• The materials used allow the integration of different lighting systems. Manufacturers provide safe components, so the lamps will not melt the structure of the raw material.
• Ceiling cladding is appropriate in different interior styles. She can convey the characteristic features of any design through texture, color, lines, effect.
• Ceiling materials are harmoniously combined with each other. This allows you to zone the space, if required by the style.

With a number of advantages, ceiling decoration also has disadvantages. In most cases, it requires preliminary preparation of the base. Without strengthening the structure, the coating will not be durable. The porous overlap is crumbling, the glued material will not adhere to it. Some effort will have to be made to level the structure with a penetrating composition.

Carrying out the preparatory work takes time and the purchase of special raw materials. This may be the reason for contacting a specialist, because not everyone can build suspensions or a floating ceiling structure. In some cases, it is necessary to transfer the wiring, which seems difficult for a simple layman. Ceilings and hard-to-reach places are not deprived. This factor forces to reconsider the choice from the available assortment.

Buy material with a margin. This entails unnecessary expenses, but minimizes the lack of finishing factor in the case of piece goods. Often it has to be cut and drilled holes for lamps, which can cause breakage with an inept approach. The shortage can be complicated by the lack of the necessary material in the store: it can be sold out.

materials

To decorate the ceiling of the bathroom, different raw materials are used.

• PVC stretch film;
• moisture resistant drywall;
• waterproof paint;
• plastic panels;

• ceiling rails;
• wall tiles;
• glass plates;
• metal cassettes;
• wood finish.

The use of plaster and fabric materials for decorating a bathroom is a controversial issue. They pass water and steam. Not every plaster composition is appropriate in the design of the bathroom ceiling. Masters do not recommend using fabric to decorate the ceiling, whether it is a stretch fabric or textile wallpaper.

Tiles should be used sparingly: it is sufficient in wall decoration. It visually reduces the height of the walls. However, the wall material is thinner than floor tiles, which reduces the weight load on the ceiling. Styrofoam tiles are not suitable for cladding: they allow moisture to pass through, the fixing glue sags.

Painting is a budget option for decorating the ceiling. It is short-lived in comparison with panel coverings, ceilings made of metal (aluminum) or wood raw materials. Drywall is not good for small bathrooms, although it is impregnated with a special water-repellent composition. However, it is he who allows you to create multi-level structures. Therefore, it is used to decorate the ceiling most often.

One of the best solutions is to use plastic. It is not affected by water, steam and mold formation. It does not rust like a cassette metal analogue, it is distinguished by the ability to imitate any type of raw material up to natural. The best options for its use are rack, panel and cassette receptions (slats, plates and square parts). It is more durable in operation than its counterpart, say, from larch.

The film is convenient resistance to deformation. It is durable, does not change the original color. Differs in small weight, is capable to keep water in case of leakage from the apartment from above. However, in case of punctures or mechanical damage, it will have to be changed. Stylists do not advise using mosaic for the ceiling: it is not combined with every wall decoration and stylistic decision of the bathroom interior.

Single-level and multi-level structures

All existing types of design differ in the number of levels. In the bathroom, complex techniques are not adopted due to the often limited space. However, if the layout, wall height and area allow, different design techniques are used.

One-level structures are:

• film stretched over the frame;
• traditional painting;
• gluing wooden tiles;
• fastening of panels, cassettes, rails;
• drywall on a frame or suspensions.

In fact, these are basic simple tricks. Due to the design of the ceilings look different. However, it is everywhere one plane. If the design becomes more complicated, a design of a different height appears in it against the background of the main one - these are already two-level systems. If there are more levels, the design is called multi-level. Outwardly, this is a kind of cake made of boxes or figures of various shapes, made in a combination of different finishing materials.

You can combine drywall and stretch fabric. A floating two-level ceiling looks good in a combination of plasterboard and plastic panel. The convenience of rails and panels is the locking system of fastening. They are easy to install, and are combined with different types of built-in lighting.

A multi-level system is provided due to the frame and cut-out figures from drywall. They are given the desired shape, thanks to the compliance of the GKL or the profiles themselves. Sometimes a box with a hole for the film is used in the decoration, leaving space around the perimeter for cassettes or tiles. In each case, before registration, a sketch is created, on which all the nuances of the design are noted.

Lighting

Lighting plays an important role in the design of the ceiling. It can spruce up any design. With the right choice, it emphasizes a certain area, it can be compositional, central and auxiliary. With it, it is easier to arrange any selected material. However, the approach to lighting should be considered.

As the main lighting fixtures in the bathroom today they use:

• hanging lamps;
• surface panels of geometric shape;
• built-in point devices;
• spots with an adjustment system;
• flexible cord and ribbon.

A distinctive feature of the used lighting devices is compatibility with each other. Depending on the design option, several types of lamps can be located on the ceiling. For example, a round central near-surface luminaire looks good with built-in spotlights. In this case, the design can be decorated around the perimeter with a built-in flexible tape. The main thing when drawing up the design is to have a sense of taste, choosing an identical shape and decor.

A feature of the use of several lighting devices in the bathroom is the type of light sources used. These are LEDs that have low power consumption and size. They are safe, environmentally friendly, resistant to power surges, have a wide color range of shades of light flux. However, they do not give a scattered flow, their glow is directed.

The choice of a central lamp will not solve the problem of dark spots and unlit areas of the bathroom: the lighting will be uneven. Therefore, you have to use several devices with equal pitch. Or you can complement the central lamp with lighting around the perimeter of the ceiling. Sometimes it is built in along the contours of the box or curly lines, as well as in a niche reserved for floating structures.

All types of luminaires used for lighting are subject to a list of requirements. Therefore, their placement is strictly defined. The height at which the light source is located matters. The minimum figure is about 2.3 m. In this case, the device must have a closed type of ceiling to prevent moisture from entering inside. Ideally, the light source should be closed from steam and have an enclosing decor. It should not heat up during operation.

Design

Bathroom ceiling design solutions can be anything. They are based on taste preferences and the general style of the interior of the home. Stylists do not recommend making a choice in favor of other styles. Sharp transitions of temperamentally different styles can create an internal imbalance. Households will be forced to immerse themselves in a different atmosphere, which will ultimately make the bathroom space uncomfortable.

The possibilities of finishing materials allow you to set the background for the interior in any style. Depending on this, you can choose classic, modern, ethnic, vintage or creative styles. Each branch of design has its own characteristics. They can be shown through certain elements of the picture, panel techniques, contrasting inserts, additional decorations.

Classic

The line includes classics, neoclassics, classicism. All of them are united by deliberate palace solemnity, characteristic elegance and ostentatious luxury. The differences between them are obvious: the embellishment of the modern approach is more restrained. This is a kind of evolution, adaptation to modern furniture, wall decoration, although the visiting cards of the style remain.

Usually this:

• techniques for decorating ceiling material with imitation of gypsum stucco (tiles or decor in the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe central lamp);
• various moldings, baguettes with gilding;
• symmetry, a combination of geometric shapes with smooth lines.

In the traditional version, the ceiling is made of film, drywall, gypsum imitation panels and decorated with a chandelier on suspensions. However, this is more of a simulation, as the crystal has been replaced with plastic, and the shades are closed. In the modern sense, chandeliers are replaced with light round structures on a short suspension. Their placement is possible only with high ceilings, short suspension length and remoteness of the luminaire at the required distance from hazardous areas.

Modern

Decorating in the spirit of bygone historical eras is alien to modernist trends. It is important to show the texture, and sometimes the synthetic basis of the material used. Minimalism prefers a laconic canvas without embellishments, it has enough functionality. Modern, Art Deco, Art Nouveau, Brutalism need elegance. There will be little monochromatic coverage. Glossy material with mirror inserts is possible.

These are gloss, stretch film with unusual inserts and prints, slats, cassettes, plastic panels, slats, cassettes, a luminous ceiling. Decoration of the ceiling material with lamps with a chrome surface. Sometimes it's important to showcase technology, too, for example with a swiveling accent that can be rotated. If this seems strange to some, others are sure of the need to choose such a design.

ethnic

This branch contains the styles of the peoples of different countries with their culture and traditions (for example, English Chinese, Italian, Arabic, Japanese, African, Greek style). The execution materials are different (cassettes, slats, perforated tiles, drywall, sometimes paint, plastic panels). The emphasis is on the ornaments inherent in each nationality. For example, for the English style, it can be wood-like plastic ceiling tiles.

If you need to show the Greek direction, the ceiling can be concise: a baguette with the desired ornament is enough. If this is an African style, you need a special flavor, bright colors. For Chinese design, you can use the illusion of a floating ceiling with ribbon lighting, surrounding the accent with fanz decor. In ethnic directions, each element has a meaning that reflects the spirit of the era.

creative

Such directions prefer a deliberately rough approach to decorating the ceiling. The priority is a matte surface type, imitation of materials for industrial facilities and unfinished facilities. These areas often do not need embellishments. Sometimes it is enough to intentionally give the ceiling the appearance of concrete, hang an imitation of communication systems on it.

In other cases, the ceiling has beams. This is especially true when the bathroom is located in the attic. There is no need to change anything here: you just have to hide the wiring and perform waterproofing. Often, lamps (fans, lanterns, spots) become the accent of the ceiling design. Therefore, the design is simple.

Vintage

Design options for vintage trends (rococo, vintage, provence) adhere to predominantly light colors of the palette. It is necessarily white, milky or ivory. The main rule is conciseness. The priority is the matte texture of the material, its underlining with gloss, a moderate number of lines, smoothness of forms. However, in some cases, the presence of mother-of-pearl or pearl effect is possible.

To decorate the ceiling, you can use a ceiling plinth, a plastic baguette. The slats-panels in the form of white-painted wood look beautiful. For more elegant directions, curved shapes, the use of drywall, and accentuation of the central lamp are acceptable. For such areas, it is worth choosing two-level ceiling design options.

Color spectrum

Color solutions for decorating the ceiling of the bathroom are varied. To date, designers have revealed the possibilities of each color. This allows you to move away from the usual standards and look at the possibilities of decorating in a new way. The emphasis when choosing a color today is put on the internal perception of the owner of the home. For this reason, dark tones, oddly enough, are given special attention. Dark gray, black, black-brown wenge, a mix of purple and black are in fashion.

However, this approach is good where one person lives. If several people use the bathroom, this can cause internal discomfort. We have to take into account the opinions of everyone and choose tones that are pleasant to everyone. In this case, materials of white, beige, milky, cream color are often chosen for the ceiling. Warm colors contribute to inner harmony, they create an atmosphere of home comfort.

White color is neutral and able to fill the space with light. It visually makes the ceiling taller and lighter. One of the best solutions is to use a white texture with gloss. Often the white color is complemented by gold, silver or prints, which radically changes the atmosphere. It looks good with an olive, green, woody, mint companion.

It is successful to use the texture for light wood tones or for painting. Shades of bleached gray-beige wood look stylish and expensive. No less successful is the use in the design of light gray with a coated surface, imitation of marble with beige stains. Among the bright contrasts, it is worth noting the dark blue color, which is used to implement the idea of ​​​​the starry sky.

The tone used should be multifaceted. This means that the texture must consist of two or three tones, perhaps with an ombre effect or smooth infusions into each other. The combination of bleached textures with white is appreciated. Sharp contrasts of light tones with wine, black are a thing of the past. It is important to show harmony and lightness. To soften, try to use related shades.

How to do it yourself?

Finishing the bathroom ceiling with your own hands is not as difficult as it might seem at first glance. The scope of work depends on the type of material used and the method of its fastening. A prerequisite in frame methods is waterproofing. It is laid between the casing and the base.

Painting

The easiest thing to do is paint. The surface is first prepared: cracks are covered, tubercles, chips and potholes are removed. It is necessary to remove everything that creates the effect of unevenness. After that, the base is treated with a primer to strengthen the walls. Penetrating inside, it binds dust particles and microcracks. After it, the surface is treated with a cement-based plaster composition, then polished. The paint is applied twice so that the color is pure and the surface is qualitatively dyed.

Ceiling tiles

If painting is too easy to decorate the ceiling, it can be covered with ceiling tiles made of plastic or wood products. To do this, use a special glue. Preliminary preparation of the base, calibration of tiles. Despite the assurances of the sellers, they differ from each other, which is the reason for the gaps. Glue is applied on the back side of the tiles (5 - 9 points), then they are applied to the ceiling and pressed. When the ceiling is completely pasted over, a ceiling plinth (baguette) is attached around the perimeter, leaving a gap of 8–10 cm for embedding the tape.

Repair has always been and remains a real test, first of all, patience, imagination, ingenuity and a thoughtful attitude to problems. Take, for example, the bathroom. This is not only a place for taking water procedures, decorating a bathroom in the first place is a way to impress friends and guests with fiction and creativity. The task is not easy, especially since in life you need to be able to combine beauty, practicality and your own preferences. Therefore, to the question of which ceiling is better to make in the bathroom, each owner has his own answer.

Bathroom ceiling options

The optimal solution, as you know, is at the junction of different options, you have to sacrifice something in order to get the main result for which the whole bathroom renovation was started. All options can be conditionally divided into two groups - beauty and practicality, there is no third. Therefore, before you make the ceiling in the bathroom, you will need to determine what should be more in the decoration of the bathroom ceiling - showiness or efficiency:

• Beauty is a mirror or stretch ceiling in the bathroom, as in the photo, finishing with expensive types of wood or decorative panels with mosaics or graphics. When choosing this kind of ceiling finish in the bathroom, the main goal is the effect produced and positive emotions, and then moisture resistance and durability;
• Practicality - plastic panels, slatted set or plasterboard ceiling in the bathroom. All materials are chosen to provide a neat and pleasing appearance while avoiding the negative effects that inevitably appear in a humid and hot bathroom environment.

The only thing that adherents of a beautiful style are unanimous with fans of a practical approach is that you need to make a false ceiling in the bathroom. Just whitewashing or painting the ceiling in the bathroom will be impractical and ugly, especially if the floor slabs have made the surface not very smooth and even for ten years after the end of the shrinkage processes.

It is worth remembering that any stretch or suspended ceilings "steal" an extra 10-20 cm of height and useful space of the room, so the choice of finishing method largely depends on the size of the bathroom.

Everything has already been tried before you. Of the more than three dozen different decorative materials, only a few are used in practice. The reason is simple - the bathroom is considered the most difficult object for repair and decoration, moisture and high temperature, condensate and detergents can quickly destroy unstable materials.

Therefore, the list of options for finishing the ceiling in the bathroom is limited to the following positions:

• Finishing with plastic panels or clapboard;
• Arrangement of a false ceiling in the bathroom from plasterboard sheets;
• Use of ceiling panels in the bathroom;
• Prefabricated construction of wooden slats or slabs;
• Stretch ceiling in the bathroom.

The main problem when finishing is to ensure reliable waterproofing of the ceiling in the bathroom. Otherwise, water condensate and water vapor will cause the fungus to spread quickly and imperceptibly to the human eye behind the suspended ceiling in the bathroom, after which it will be impossible to do anything, the entire structure will have to be dismantled, and the walls treated with disinfectants.

In addition, moisture can affect the elements of the cladding. For example, if you plan to make a wooden ceiling in the bathroom, then before installing it, you will need to properly plan and calculate ventilation, since wood does not like either excess moisture or regular waterlogging-drying cycles. In this mode, the material will quickly warp, the fibers will swell, and it will be impossible to restore the cladding in any other way than dismantling the slatted ceiling in the bathroom.

What decor options are not suitable for finishing the bathroom ceiling

There is a certain temptation to simplify the cladding problem and make repairs using simpler materials. For example, plaster the ceiling in the bathroom, make a perfectly flat surface and paint it with ordinary water-based paint.

The method is simple, but rather laborious, since in this case you will need to do the following:

• Fix the supporting frame or steel welded mesh, ordinary plaster will not work, as they sag a lot. To hold the reinforcement on the bathroom ceiling, you will need to make a field of dowels, to which the mesh fabric is tied;
• Clean the ceiling concrete slab as much as possible from whitewash, paint, dust, everything that builders are trying to make the bathroom ceiling more attractive with;
• Plaster the surface with at least three layers of plaster mass. It is best to make a leveling layer of polymer-lime plaster, such material is well leveled and quickly sets.

After sanding the ceiling in the bathroom, it is necessary to impregnate with antifungal compounds if disinfectant chemicals are not part of the plaster mass. Only after that you can paint or apply a decorative mass.

The main problem is that a similar finish in the bathroom will stand until the first flow of water from the top floor. To make, as in the case of suspended ceilings, cosmetic restoration will not succeed, you will have to remove everything, remove it and do it in a new way.

The second method, even more popular due to its availability and simplicity, is to use fabric materials. At first glance, nothing prevents you from making a ceiling finish from fabric, non-woven or cork wallpaper. But in this case, the risk of fungus formation is tripled, since the ceiling is one of the wettest places in the bathroom.

The third method involves pasting the ceiling with polystyrene foam or polyurethane tiles. In theory, finishing can be done in one working day, but only if you have a perfectly flat ceiling in your bathroom. Otherwise, you will need to make a leveling base of drywall, and only after that stick the tiles. At the same time, leave a spare bucket of glue in stock, since it is very difficult to make a reliable fastening using conventional adhesive materials in a humid bathroom atmosphere.

Plasterboard suspended ceiling options

It turns out that it is not so easy to make a clean and absolutely even plastered ceiling in the bathroom without any decor. Therefore, the above scheme is resorted to only in one case, if for some reason the ceiling height in the bathroom is below the standard 250 cm. Therefore, if the size of the room allows, then a suspended version can be made.

Plasterboard ceiling

This is the most budget option for cladding the ceiling in the bathroom, which is quite simple to make with your own hands. The principle of arranging the ceiling surface practically does not differ from the technology of laying the cladding in the kitchen, balcony, and living quarters of the apartment.

In addition to the simplicity and low price of the material, the plasterboard ceiling in the bathroom allows you to solve several rather complex problems:

• Installation of ceiling lights;
• Broach and laying in the lintel most of the communications and pipes;
• Masking channels of the ventilation system;
• Installation of a ventilation system.

For your information! For arranging the ceiling, only moisture-resistant sheets of industrial production can be used; any home-made options for pasting with a film or processing with glue of ordinary drywall are not suitable.

The first step is to mount the frame from a galvanized sheet profile. To do this, it will be necessary to line the line of the future frame on the wall, fix the profile with the help of plugs and self-tapping screws. The easiest way to beat off the horizon line is not with the help of a bubble level, but to use the version of the laser pointer or use a hydraulic device.

The next step inside the contour is to assemble a frame from a wide omega profile. In this case, it will be necessary to measure the dimensions of the purchased drywall sheets and position the internal profile so that the edges of the drywall always rest on the metal profile.

If it is planned to install lamps in the bathroom, then we carry out the wiring and wiring of the wires at the points of attachment of the spotlights. Each sheet of drywall will have to be tried on and sanded several times to reduce the size of the gaps to a minimum.

After the completion of the fixing operations, the joints are sealed with mounting tape and rubbed with putty, sanded and prepared for decorative finishing. Before performing finishing operations, you will need to choose the option of edging, strips or skirting boards that close the gap between the vertical wall of the bathroom and the edge of the drywall sheet.

Decorative ceiling finish

In the presence of a plasterboard base, any decorative material can be laid on the ceiling, you just need to take care of sufficiently powerful fasteners so that the entire ceiling structure does not collapse. The drywall surface can be simply painted, sealed with polystyrene tiles, or something special can be done, such as a mirrored ceiling in the bathroom.

In fact, this is the only reliable option for laying glass or mirror panels on the ceiling space. Meanwhile, the task of assembling a mirrored ceiling is considered one of the most difficult of all existing bathroom decor options. Glass and mirror well show all defects in the installation of a galvanized profile.

If a mirror ceiling is planned in the bathroom, then at the stage of assembling the plasterboard base, you will need to try to level the plane as accurately as possible, otherwise you will get an analogue of an attraction with crooked mirrors.

After the sheets are fixed, you can start sticking mirrors, usually a massive polycarbonate glass plate is used for alignment. Laid on polyurethane or epoxy glue, a row of individual sections of the mirror ceiling is attached to the plasterboard base with a polycarbonate plate and fixed with transverse struts. The next row of mirrors will be laid on the bathroom ceiling with an overlap, that is, the glass will simultaneously rest on the old and new row.

The joints between the mirrors are rubbed with transparent silicone, and the perimeter is closed with PVC edging. The mirror ceiling in the bathroom looks very nice, especially if you use not a blank mirror, but a translucent material with LED backlight. The only negative is that the glass perfectly collects all the splashes and dust, so the ceiling in the bathroom will have to be cleaned at least as often as the floor in order to somehow reduce labor, mirror and glass ceilings are treated with a car windshield protector.

From drywall, you can assemble absolutely any spatial structure, for example, a two-level ceiling in the bathroom.

In addition to mirrors, in a similar way, you can apply decorative plaster, make graphics or assemble a ceiling from carved polystyrene plates in the style of stucco or classic ceiling decor.

Finishing ceilings with wood and plastic

It is not necessary to turn the bathroom space into a model of decorative finishes and design, there are many more practical ways to make the ceiling attractive and as resistant as possible to the difficult conditions of the bathroom, for example, using aluminum and plastic.

Paneled ceilings

Plastic panels are, in fact, the only material that fully meets the requirements for cladding. Ceiling panels for the bathroom are not afraid of moisture and warm air, do not deform and do not swell when blown by air flows sucked in by ventilation. They are not afraid of fungus, they do not fade and do not become covered with cracks when the walls shrink. Ideal material for the ceiling in the bathroom.

Plastic for lining the ceiling in the bathroom is used in two forms:

• In the form of cassette panels or plates 60x60 cm in size and 8-12 mm thick. The slabs are laid on a mounted frame made of wooden slats or a steel profile and fixed with silicone;
• Strips 25 cm wide, with profiled ends for a tongue and groove. This allows you to join the plastic sheet in the bathroom without the use of mechanical fastening.

For your information! The refusal to use mechanical fasteners is deliberate. With rare exceptions, plastic panels are made of polyvinyl chloride, a very practical material and ideal for cladding the bathroom ceiling, but at the same time quite fragile.

Any attempt to wrap a self-tapping screw ends in a long and ugly crack, so plastic ceilings in the bathroom are laid in the usual set and docking. To clad the ceiling, you will need to fix two load-bearing U-shaped gutters on opposite walls of the bathroom, this is best done with the help of "bugs". A starting profile is mounted along the leading edge of the gutters; it can be hung from the ceiling and thereby made invisible. It is clear that before you fix the entire U-shaped structure on the walls of the bathroom, you need to check the horizon using a water level.

The gutters play the role of guides into which PVC panels are successively inserted. To make the structure more rigid, the end joint is glued with "Titan" or "Dragon". You can make a joint on silicone sealant, but the silicone is too easily soiled, and after a couple of weeks, subtle dust marks will appear at the joints.

Slatted aluminum ceilings in the bathroom

Similarly, rack aluminum ceilings for the bathroom are made. The main difference is in the design of the front surface. Aluminum can have a mirror polished surface or an anodized matte finish. Such a lining costs at least three times more than PVC, but is much more durable and stronger than plastic panels. Both materials can be safely ranked among the most practical and convenient, which ceiling is better in the bathroom is a matter of taste, but metal will “live” 2-3 times longer than plastic, however, the process of washing aluminum, especially anodized, is quite laborious.

Aluminum has several significant disadvantages:

• High chemical activity. Warm water vapor and evaporation of detergents, soaps, shampoos, which can collect a sufficient amount under the ceiling of the bathroom, very quickly lead to the formation of a thin white patina on the polished surface. Even more corrosive dots leave splash marks;
• Aluminum panels, as well as polycarbonate plates, are able to expand even with high heat, so any mechanical fastenings must be made with a loose fit.

The metal has a high thermal conductivity, which means that condensation will always fall on aluminum. To avoid this, an additional fan or ventilation duct is installed in the lintel of the bathroom. Part of the air is sucked in through the slots, and most of the moisture and water vapor is removed without condensation.

Even with these shortcomings, aluminum panels can be considered one of the most successful options for finishing the bathroom ceiling. If the metal is coated with a protective silicone varnish, then the service life of such decor will be at least 30 years without loss of quality.

Ceiling trim with wooden slats

There are many opinions from professionals and amateur builders about how successfully wood can be used to decorate a bathroom. Wood, especially tinted, of expensive varieties looks great both on the walls and on the ceiling of any room.

But the tree has three serious drawbacks:

• The dimensions of a wooden plank or lath depend on the moisture level of the wood;
• It is quite difficult to make the surface of a tree neutral to the effects of water and condensate;
• Not all wood can be used for bathroom ceiling cladding.

The excellent texture and pattern of the fibers look good on the ceiling only in relatively large rooms. Any attempt to cover the ceiling in a 3x2 m bathroom with a beautiful walnut or chestnut plank automatically leads to a visual reduction in the size of the room. Therefore, a wooden plank, rail or even a panel must first be bleached to make it light, almost white, and then tinted to match the decorative finish of the bathroom walls.

Light, almost colorless wood does not look very attractive, even after varnishing or toning, so wood finishing requires a very thoughtful and professional selection of the shape and method of stuffing the lath. If the work is done by a professional designer, then a beech or alder slatted ceiling can look no less impressive than glass or metal. It is clear that the planks or rails have to be stuffed onto the frame of the crate with hidden fasteners - nails without hats. Any self-tapping screws or carpenter's nails on the surface of the bathroom ceiling look out of place, and even worse if they rust after a month in the humid atmosphere of the bathroom.

To make wood resistant to condensation, experts recommend using varnishes based on epoxy resins. They practically do not affect the tone and color of the wood, but perfectly protect against condensation. It is not recommended to use impregnating oils, drying oils or varnishes. Such coatings can provide satisfactory protection against liquid water, but are practically useless under water vapor conditions.

The battens supporting the joists are best made from water-resistant species of spruce or larch impregnated with an antiseptic.

The slatted ceiling in the bathroom photo, even from the simplest types of wood, always has a special charm and warmth, but the use of wood texture will require the use of wood for interior decoration of walls and, possibly, furniture.

New bathroom ceiling solutions

A relatively new type of ceiling design based on a cassette or, more simply, a square or rectangular ceiling slab. The bathroom ceiling canvas is assembled like a chessboard from single cassettes laid on a pre-mounted supporting frame.

For the arrangement of cassette ceilings, slabs of 60x60 cm in size are used, other size groups for a bathroom apartment or house simply will not work.

Cassettes from:

• polished aluminium;
• Galvanized and enameled steel;
• Glass and polycarbonate panels;
• plastic sections.

Of all the above, only glass and plastic materials are suitable for arranging the ceiling in the bathroom. Polished aluminum cassettes oxidize very quickly in the humid environment of the bathroom, even after opening with protective varnishes.

Glass and plastic cassettes can be very beautiful, especially with the right lighting and mosaics or drawings.

The assembly technology of the cassette ceiling is quite simple. Initially, a supporting frame is assembled from a galvanized or plastic profile in the form of square sections with horizontal support shelves located along the perimeter of each cell.

Wiring, lamps, ventilation elements and control valves are installed inside the frame. Next, a small amount of glue is applied to the ends of the cassettes, after which the plates are placed in the cells. In this case, the glue is used only for light plastic and aluminum.

For a large bathroom, experts recommend using a Cesal or Geipel cassette ceiling. In both cases, the cassettes are made of anodized aluminium, powder coated. The advantage of these models is good resistance to a humid environment and excellent decorative qualities. You can choose a specific background or pattern for the location of decorative panels.

The only major downside to cassette ceilings is simply the sheer amount of wasted space. On average, in order to make a ceiling, the air gap between the cassette and the floor slab should be 16-23 cm.

If you choose which ceiling is best done in the bathroom, you need to focus on the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe room. Otherwise, based on the above parameters, for a bathroom with a ceiling height of 250-270 cm, the loss of almost 10% of usable space will be very noticeable.

Stretch ceiling

Most apartment owners associate the system of French membrane ceilings with the design of the living room, but not with the bathroom. The tension system and the canvas itself are quite complicated, so the answer to the question of whether it is possible to make a stretch ceiling in the bathroom does not look so unambiguous. First of all, you should find out the pros and cons of a stretch ceiling in the bathroom.

How suitable is the design of the stretch fabric for the bathroom

The device of stretch ceilings involves the installation of a special system that holds a flexible and elastic membrane in a stretched state. The strength of a relatively thin canvas is enough to hold a weight of under one hundred kilograms per square meter. On the one hand, this is great:

• Properly assembled stretch ceilings give exceptionally flat surfaces, which are enough to periodically wipe off dust and splash marks;
• The ceiling membrane muffles noises and sounds, which will be useful in the bathroom;
• PVC, on the basis of which the stretch ceiling material is made, does not oxidize, is not afraid of high temperatures, water vapor and hot air.

The relatively high price of arranging a stretch ceiling is more than offset by a long service life and excellent appearance. If the neighbors have problems with rusty communications and periodically heat up, the ceiling in the bathroom will not be covered with rusty spots that have to be eliminated regularly. Moreover, not a single drop will penetrate beyond the stretch fabric, and what is collected can be carefully drained.

However, with all these advantages, stretch ceilings have not become the most popular type of bathroom ceiling decor. In addition to the positive aspects, the stretch ceiling has several negative ones:

• Like any elastic material, the stretch ceiling membrane is extremely sensitive to sharp objects, so care must be taken when cleaning and cleaning the ceiling surface in the bathroom;
• If carob lamps are installed in the bathroom, which are too close to the surface of the stretch ceiling, then in a couple of years burnt spots will appear on the canvas due to heating from the lamps, which are almost impossible to remove;
• The canvas is stretched over a system of horizontal bars made of metal or wood. Galvanized metal is durable, but it is well known that even galvanized steel will rust in a humid and hot atmosphere. If the supporting frame is made of wood, then the planks, under conditions of tensile load and contact with water, will quickly be bent by an arc.

If we add to this the water flowing from the top floor, it becomes clear that the usual scheme for fixing a stretch ceiling for a bathroom will not work. You will need at least a reinforced version of the profile with good anti-corrosion protection.

The last negative factor is the high tightness of the PVC membrane. After installing the canvas, the space between the floor slab and the membrane turns into a tightly sealed plastic bag. For ventilation in the stretch ceiling in the bathroom, a perforated bar is installed along the side edge of the canvas, through which excess moisture is removed by air flow.

Conclusion

Making a decorative ceiling in the bathroom will require good preparation and knowledge of the characteristics of the materials used. Comparing the options for manufacturing a ceiling from various materials, we can make the following recommendation. The cheapest and most practical option for finishing the ceiling is obtained from plastic panels, the most beautiful - from glass cassettes or anodized aluminum, the stretch ceiling claims to be the most unusual and spectacular.

Many people find it intimidating to undertake a bathroom ceiling renovation due to the wide choice of building materials, the properties of which they know almost nothing about. Most often in the store you have to trust sales assistants, but they are only concerned with selling the most profitable product for them. Someone, choosing ceiling options, relies on the experience of friends and acquaintances, but there is a risk that the material is not suitable for a particular room. Therefore, it is worth spending your time on studying the properties of a possible ceiling finish in the bathroom.

A good bathroom ceiling should meet the following requirements:

Do not be afraid of a high percentage of humidity. Bathing, washing, cleaning - all this contributes to the appearance of dampness in the room, and even the most technologically advanced ventilation cannot completely save the room from water vapor. Therefore, before finishing your ceiling, you need to make sure that the material has sufficient resistance to moisture and will not become moldy.

The ceiling in the bathroom should be easily cleaned of possible contamination. Few people manage to carry out a full cleaning in this room: the space is limited not only by footage, but also by various shelves where household chemicals and hygiene products are stored, a washing machine (for most residents) and, of course, the bathroom itself. Climbing on equipment or on enameled sides is unwise and traumatic, so it’s better to take care in advance that the finish does not need complex care.

It should be aesthetically combined with the appearance of the room. You need to make a ceiling in the bathroom, based on the existing original interior. If you ignore this requirement, then the contrast will be defiantly striking.

The material must be environmentally friendly and not emit harmful fumes into the air. The repaired ceiling should not have extraneous unpleasant odors, including when the temperature and the percentage of humidity in the air rise.

The small dimensions of the room complicate the work, so do-it-yourself ceiling repairs in the bathroom must be made from a finish that is easy to install. It is also worth considering the future need to mount light sources on top, and the material should not interfere with this.

Adequate cost. Finances are rarely in excess, so you need to navigate the prices and not overpay for nothing.

It would seem that everything is obvious, but it will not hurt to remind you of the minimum requirements.

What is undesirable to finish the ceiling in the bathroom?

There are materials that are not suitable for bathrooms for one reason or another. They are short-lived and will only spoil the existing repair. Here is a list of unsuitable materials for finishing:

1. Lime whitewash - outdated bathroom ceiling design. In comparison with modern versions, it looks faded and dull. In addition, whitewash is best used in rooms with moderate humidity, as it does not tolerate dampness. And yet, in order for the lime to retain its attractive appearance, it is necessary to periodically apply new layers, and this is very tiring.
2. Chalk whitewash is not suitable for bathroom ceilings for the same reasons as lime. In addition, it is an excellent environment for the spread of fungus on its surface.
3. Ceilings in the bathroom do not accept enamels or oil paints. The impact of water can adversely affect even the highest quality compounds, they can crack, fade and crumble.
4. Paper wallpaper is not the best option for redecorating the top of a room, as it will swell due to high humidity, or even peel off altogether. It is better to pay attention to other types of wallpaper.
5. Before finishing the ceiling with plasterboard in the bathroom, it is recommended to make sure that it is resistant to the aquatic environment. Not every material in this category is suitable for damp rooms. The classic version of drywall, when exposed to moisture, can deform and lose its quality and aesthetic properties.
6. From what you do not need to make a ceiling in the bathroom with your own hands, so from chipboard and fiberboard. This material is sensitive to moisture, and repulsive stains and smudges can form on its surface.

Many options for finishing bathroom ceilings are unfortunately out of the question, but don't despair: there are plenty of other ways to make the top of the room attractive and modern.

What to make an inexpensive ceiling in the bathroom

How to finish the ceiling in the bathroom, so that it is beautiful, high quality, and relatively cheap? Prices "bite" for most building materials, and inexpensive counterparts cause concern: what if they are short-lived? But budget repair options do exist! Below are the available solutions for each.

Ceiling with high quality acrylic paint

The color scheme of waterproof paints is very extensive, so it will not be difficult to choose a shade that suits the existing appearance of the room. However, it is possible to cover the top of the room with paint only if the ceiling does not have strongly pronounced irregularities and defects. Otherwise, you need to level the surface with a primer and putty and, therefore, spend money on additional materials. But, fortunately, their price is also low.

The ceiling in the bathroom, painted with your own hands, has several advantages:

• it is easy to care for it - dust and dirt are easily removed from the surface;
• it can last quite a long time - up to 10 years in the absence of force majeure circumstances (for example, flooding from above);
• the ability to create a unique design by combining different color schemes - you can draw anything you want;
• the ceiling can become dull over time and darken from exposure to dampness, but this problem can be eliminated by repainting the top of the room, and acrylic can be applied to the existing layer without scraping it off;
• Most modern formulations contain special substances that prevent the spread of mold.

One of the few disadvantages of paint coating can be the fact that you can’t hide engineering communications under it. However, this will not affect the interior so much.

In addition to acrylic, bathroom ceilings can be finished with latex or water-dispersion paint.

Covering the top of the room with vinyl wallpaper

Another optimal and budget option is to decorate the ceiling with vinyl wallpaper. A special synthetic film protects this material from moisture and gives it additional strength. Among the advantages of vinyl wallpaper are the following:

• the texture of the material can repeat wood, stone, bamboo stems, brick, velvet and much more, which guarantees its ability to "get along" in any interior;
• low level of wear - like paint, vinyl wallpaper can serve its owner for a dozen years;
• affordable cleaning - the ceiling in the bathroom with your own hands, made from this coating, can be washed with a sponge and even a brush without fear of damage.

However, as in the case of paint, to decorate a room with vinyl wallpaper, the surface on which they will be glued should not have any deformations. If they are present, then it is necessary to level the ceiling.

In addition, pasting with vinyl wallpaper should be as accurate and accurate as possible, the seams should fit snugly against each other to eliminate the possibility of gaps. The free space between the sheets threatens the accumulation of water droplets on the surface, and hence the reproduction of mold.

Ceiling decoration with polystyrene tiles

The question of what material to choose for the ceiling in the bathroom, if there is no desire to further level the surface, is answered by expanded polystyrene tiles. Yes, they will not differ in any design originality, but they will hide all the existing defects under them. Main positive characteristics:

• before gluing tiles, the surface does not need any preliminary preparation, except for treatment with an antifungal solution;
• ideal for new buildings - the flexibility of the material allows it to survive the shrinkage period without deformation;
• most products made of expanded polystyrene copy elegant gypsum moldings, and if the renovation in the bathroom is done in the classic style, then the tile will look very harmonious.

Finishing the ceiling in the bathroom with this material is quite simple. The tile is attached to the ceiling of the room using an all-purpose adhesive or liquid nails.

PVC panels - modern version

PVC panels are perfect for those who have raised the question of how to make the ceiling in the bathroom on their own. Relatively cheap material, which is available in various colors, which makes it versatile in application to various interior options. The panels are mounted on a frame made of wood or metal. Which is better to choose? Given the increased humidity in the room, metal will definitely hold the lead. But a tree is also suitable if it is pre-treated with an impregnation that protects against moisture.

The undeniable advantages of PVC panels are:

• simple installation - even a beginner can install it;
• no need to level the ceiling - the panels will cover everything with themselves;
• the surface easily gets rid of dirt with an ordinary damp cloth without the use of chemicals;
• durability and long service life;
• the ceiling will “fall” by only a few centimeters;
• the lamps installed in the panels look very stylish and modern.

It is better to make the ceiling in the bathroom of glossy PVC panels, then the room will visually expand and become more spacious.

What ceilings are better to choose for the bathroom

Above were considered budgetary types of ceilings that many can afford. However, if funds were initially set aside for repairs, then more expensive work can be afforded. What ceiling is better to make in the bathroom in this case?

Slatted ceiling - a symbiosis of beauty and practicality

Glossy metal plates are not suitable for every interior: they are desirable for use in medium and larger rooms. But, if the dimensions of the room allow, then the rack ceiling is one of the most successful solutions. It is better to choose aluminum from metal, since its water-resistant and anti-corrosion qualities are on top. The seams of the slatted ceilings provide a stylish contrast, so it goes well with a two-tone bathroom décor.

The advantages of this finish:

• a wide choice of colors - you can cover the ceiling in the bathroom with anything (from plain, with gilding to patterned and chrome options, as well as their combinations);
• easy to assemble - the slats are adjusted to each other, like a designer;
• material flexibility - it is possible to make a curved surface that will look very impressive;
• glossy finish creates the illusion of space and makes the room more comfortable.

The only slight inconvenience will be the fact that it is necessary to wipe the seams regularly so that they do not darken and mold form on them.

Suspended ceilings - the embodiment of any form in practice

What kind of ceiling to make in the bathroom if the height of the room is quite large? A suspended version of drywall, metal or mineral plates is suitable - the fantasy is not limited by anything! As they say, there would be means! Positive characteristics of such a surface:

• the ability to create a ceiling of several levels, which will be perfectly fitted to the walls;
• all electrical wiring will be hidden under the finish, no unnecessary details that can spoil the appearance of the room;
• you can forget about repairing the top of the room for 15-20 years - wear will be very slow;
• the possibility of combining materials will create an exclusive design ceiling.

The price of finishing, of course, will be quite high, but the result and the updated interior will bring genuine moral satisfaction.

Mirrored and glass ceilings - bathroom in all splendor

A relatively new finish option is mirror and glass plates. When installing this option, small rooms will immediately change and appear larger than their size. How to finish the ceiling in the bathroom with mirrors? You should immediately warn that without professional knowledge and experience, it is almost impossible to install reflective plates, so you will have to turn to specialists. The ceiling will need additional reinforcement to support a decent weight of the material.

But this decision can be stopped, because:

• the mirror surface looks grandiose and spectacular, and few people can find such a finish, it is quite rare;
• you can save on lamps - the coating reflects light, spreading it throughout the room;
• the atmosphere in the bathroom will become magical and cozy.

The main difficulty after installing a glass ceiling is caring for it. The surface will constantly fog up, and water droplets will leave ugly stains. Therefore, you will have to get out of the top quite often.

Stretch ceiling - a popular option of our time

If you answer the question of which ceilings are best for the bathroom, then the stretch coating definitely holds the lead. It's all about its protective properties against possible flooding - the water of such a surface is not terrible.

What are the benefits of a stretch ceiling?

• the material is able to retain up to a centner of liquid, protecting the floor, walls and household appliances - then the water can simply be drained, and the coating will take its previous forms;
• stretch ceiling is environmentally friendly and does not emit harmful fumes into the air;
• plain, patterned, glossy, matte shades and even photo coatings - you can adapt to any interior.

In the case of a stretch ceiling, as well as with a mirror (glass), one cannot do without the services of specialists. And the surface will need to be protected from sharp objects, as it is easily damaged.

In conclusion, we can say that any type of ceiling has its own advantages and disadvantages. You will have to make a choice based on your own aesthetic tastes and the characteristics of the bathroom.

The bathroom is characterized by high humidity and constantly changing temperature. Therefore, the materials used to repair ceilings in such rooms are subject to increased requirements. In order for the ceiling decoration in the bathroom to please with its appearance for a long time, and quickly not lose its original attractiveness, it is necessary to choose the best coating option that will not only fulfill its functional purpose, but also correspond to climatic conditions.

You can finish the ceilings in the bathroom with materials that are resistant to high humidity. Daily water procedures contribute to the appearance of dampness in the room, which even the installation of the highest quality ventilation system cannot get rid of. Therefore, before proceeding with the design of ceilings, make sure that the material you have chosen is not afraid of moisture and will not become moldy during the operation of the new ceiling.

Also, the ceilings in the bathroom must meet the following requirements:

• easy to clean from dirt. It is best to purchase a coating that will not need complex maintenance procedures, since the limited space of a small room will not allow you to do a full cleaning;
• match the appearance of the rest of the finish;
• be made of environmentally friendly components, do not emit harmful substances or unpleasant odors into the air.

A small room greatly complicates the repair work in it, so when choosing a way to finish the ceilings in the bathroom, focus on materials that are easy to install. Also, provide lighting fixtures in advance. The new design should not create obstacles to their placement under the ceiling.

How to finish the ceilings in the bathroom

Designers have come up with a lot of variations that will allow you to create the perfect ceiling covering that meets the requirements for it. Ceilings can be suspended, stretch, mirror or plasterboard. Often, for the renovation of the bathroom, traditional methods of finishing ceiling surfaces are used - painting and plastering. Each method has its own advantages.

ceiling painting

This is the cheapest way among the other options for finishing the ceiling in the bathroom. However, it is the most labor intensive. All painting work must be done before repairing walls and floors.

First of all, the base surface is pre-cleaned of old paint. Uneven ceilings are leveled with a layer of cement-based putty, under which a layer of deep penetration primer is applied. All compositions must be suitable for work in rooms with high humidity.

When painting the ceiling, moisture-resistant paints are used. For the bathroom, whitewashing with lime or painting with water-based paint is not suitable, since large evaporation of water will cause the coating to peel off and crack. It is also better to refuse oil paints, as they turn yellow over time. You can choose a latex, silicone or acrylic based water-based composition.

To reproduce the desired texture, you can stick fiberglass wallpaper on the ceiling surface. But before that, you will need to carefully level the base base, putty and prime it.

To fix the wallpaper, it is also necessary to use moisture-resistant glue. After the material dries, the wallpaper is covered with a primer layer and two layers of a moisture-resistant coloring composition.

Finishing the ceiling in the bathroom with paint has several advantages:

• ease of surface care;
• long service life;
• the ability to create an original design through a combination of various shades;
• modern compositions include components that prevent the occurrence and spread of mold.

If the ceilings in your bathroom cannot boast of perfect evenness, drywall will help out. With the help of drywall, the surface will be an excellent field for the implementation of various design solutions.

Important! Choose GKL marked "moisture resistant". Its distinctive feature is a characteristic green tint.

The advantages of such coatings are as follows:

• the possibility of mounting complex multi-level structures, where you can embed a variety of lighting;
• under the suspension system it will be possible to hide all communications passing under the ceiling;
• strength and long service life.

The disadvantages include:

• first you need to install a frame under the ceiling, to which the plasterboard sheets will be attached. This is a rather long and laborious process.

Advice! For a frame for a false ceiling in the bathroom, purchase only a metal profile;

• for such structures, it will be necessary to finish with putty and subsequent painting;
• the surface will need to be repainted regularly, as dirt can accumulate in some places.

Stretch ceiling

If you are faced with the question of what is the best way to finish the ceilings in the bathroom, the undisputed leader here is the tension structure made of PVC film, which is not afraid of water and will save the room from unexpected flooding from above. If such a nuisance arises, you only need to drain the water, and the canvas will return to its original shape after drying.

Other benefits of stretch ceilings include:

• environmental friendliness and absence of harmful fumes;
• The variety of textures and shades will allow you to adapt the coating to any style and design.

The main disadvantage is instability to mechanical stress. Any sharp object will easily damage such a ceiling.

Plastic panels

The use of decorative plastic panels for finishing the surface of the ceiling cannot be ignored either. Ease of installation and low price are the main advantages of this material. Plastic panels are not afraid of constant humidity and do not turn yellow over time.

The segments are mounted on a pre-installed frame, so this finishing method is one of the varieties of suspended structures. This feature does not require careful preparation of the base base and allows you to install modern spotlights.

Decorative coating is represented by several types:

• plastic lining, in appearance resembling a tongue-and-groove board made of wood. The main drawback is the meager color palette (several shades), but you can find panels on sale with an image printed on the surface;
• seamless panels. Finished ceilings at the end of the repair resemble clapboard lining. The only difference is the design of the castle;
• rack panels imitate aluminum coating, resistant to moisture, are inexpensive and are not afraid of temperature changes. High strength, reliability and long service life are additional advantages of such materials;
• acrylic panels- a relatively new type of material that is made from plexiglass. Acrylic panels are widely used in the arrangement of spectacular lighting that imitates ceiling lamps.

Panels help visually expand the space. The main thing is to adhere to the appropriate way of laying the segments - along a narrow wall.

Rack and cassette ceilings are considered the most durable and strong. They are not afraid of humidity, temperature changes, flooding, dirt, dust or mechanical stress.

Panels come in a variety of shapes and designs. On sale you can find not only flat products, but also curved, colored, engraved and perforated, which differ from each other in size and other parameters.

The design is mounted in a closed type, open or with special inserts. If you choose an open installation method, use a suitable shade of decorative masking tape, which will not only hide the joints between two adjacent panels, but also make the ceiling interesting and unusual.

A standard bathroom is a compact space, so you can install a slatted ceiling in one day. Before sheathing the base with panels, you will need to mount the frame. If you are confident in your abilities, and the ceiling height allows, you can try to make a spectacular multi-level system with interesting lighting.

Suspended structures

The suspended version of the ceiling finish will look good in high rooms. Its main advantages include:

• the possibility of creating multi-tiered structures by combining different types of materials on one surface;
• allow you to hide wiring and communications that could spoil the appearance of the room;
• have high wear resistance. You will not have to remember the need to repair the ceiling in the bathroom for at least 10 years.

Installation of a false ceiling can be carried out faster than the installation of other structures. It will not take much time, and the base base does not need to be carefully prepared for work.

Styrofoam boards

This method of finishing ceilings in bathrooms, like painting, also belongs to the category of the most inexpensive. Most often, tiles are glued to the base ceiling base, which greatly simplifies installation work and makes them much cheaper. Such panels hide minor irregularities in the draft ceiling and other minor flaws. However, before mounting them on the ceiling, the surface will have to be puttied and covered with a primer layer that enhances the adhesive properties of the adhesive.

The main drawback is the lack of proper decoration, although you can find products with an unusual relief on sale. You can also make the coating interesting with the help of paint. Combining several different shades on one surface, you can create an unusual ceiling design.

Plates perform well during operation, but do not fit into every interior.

To visually increase the space in the bathroom, designers suggest using Armstrong mirrored ceilings. The suspension system is represented by a metal frame base and ceiling plates made of mirrors. Each segment is covered with a special film on top. Therefore, you can not be afraid that glass fragments will scatter around the room if the stove breaks.

The frame is mounted from a metal profile, forming cells of standard sizes 60x60 cm. Mirror panels are laid in them, or elements alternate with plates on which images are applied.

To cut holes for lighting fixtures, they use a glass cutter or use special fixtures of the same size as mirror plates, which are simply laid in the cells of the frame base.

The main advantages of mirrored ceilings include:

• the finished design produces an impressive effect;
• you can save on lighting devices due to the high reflectivity of the coating;
• the bathroom will be filled with comfort.

The main disadvantage is the complexity of care. Mirror surfaces will fog up all the time due to changes in temperature and humidity, and water drops will leave behind ugly smudges. Therefore, you will have to clean the ceiling regularly.

Wooden ceiling coverings are not only unusual, but also stylish and very beautiful. Usually, a lining made of wood is used for sheathing, which preserves the natural color of the material and its natural aroma. It is better to finish the ceilings in the bathroom with panels, on the surface of which a special impregnation is applied, which protects them from moisture and other factors.

Installation of such a ceiling is not difficult, since the lining is attached to the base surface with nails. The main nuance is that such coatings require careful maintenance, a layer of impregnation will have to be applied to them quite often. Otherwise, the lining will be deformed and covered with mold.

Decorative plaster

Plaster is another original way to decorate the ceiling space in the bathroom. Today on sale you can find compounds that are not afraid of moisture, evaporation and temperature changes. As a result, you can get a strong and durable coating that will last more than one year.

Modern decorative plaster allows you to reproduce many different textures and effects on the surface. At the same time, you will not find a similar ceiling anywhere else, since it is impossible to repeat the same pattern twice. A wide range of shades also provides space for the flight of design imagination. A large number of colors will allow you to choose the option that suits the interior.

For the bathroom, it is better to use acrylic-based compositions. Their water-repellent properties are perfect for damp indoor conditions.

An interesting solution is the use of Venetian plaster, with which you can imitate different surfaces, make the texture glossy or reproduce various other effects on the ceiling.

Finally

If you are faced with the question of how you can finish the ceiling in your bathroom, take into account the following points:

• dimensions of the room and the height of the ceiling surface;
• indoor interior design;
• features of a particular material - its response to changing temperature and high humidity;
• personal preferences;
• financial opportunities.

Often the main component of the decision is the price of the finishing method. However, remember that cheap materials will not last long, and soon you will have to make repairs again. Therefore, it does not always make sense to save.

Today, plastic decorative panels, which are easy to operate and easy to maintain, are in the greatest demand.

If you have the financial resources, try installing suspended structures lined with aluminum slats or stretch ceilings.

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