Spraying cucumbers with milk with iodine. How and why to spray tomatoes with milk with iodine and boric acid: a recipe and advice from experienced gardeners

Cucumbers are grown in almost every garden. It takes a lot of effort to get a good harvest. But the main thing is to properly feed and protect plantings from diseases and pests. And for this, it is recommended to use organic matter and bioadditives. These include iodine with milk, which have a positive effect on the culture and improve the quality of fruiting. Spraying cucumbers with milk with iodine is the best option for plant prevention due to environmental friendliness and availability.

What are the benefits of iodine and milk for cucumbers

The use of milk with iodine avoids chemical fertilizing

Iodine is the strongest antiseptic and contains many microelements.. And this has a beneficial effect on the growth of cucumbers and prevents the development of the following diseases:

• late blight:
• all types of rot (gray, white, root, wet);
• white and green mosaic;
• verdigris.

In addition, iodine improves the appearance of the plant.

Milk also contains enough useful elements, which prevents the plant from becoming deficient in nutrients. Milk also extinguishes the activity of pathogenic fungi. Therefore, the combination of milk with iodine gives a double effect in terms of protection and nourishment of the culture.

Prevention of diseases in plants should begin as soon as 5-6 full-fledged leaves form on the seedlings. Repeat the procedure every two weeks. Then outbreaks can be avoided. Iodine with milk will be useful not only for cucumbers, but also for other crops:

• eggplant;
• zucchini;
• tomatoes;
• peppers;
• cabbage.

For seedlings, such top dressing is absolutely safe if the dosages are followed. Thanks to it, the immunity of plants increases. The only thing is that it is recommended not to treat seedlings with a milk-iodine composition externally - only root application. This is due to the ability of iodine to burn young foliage.

Video: the benefits of iodine with milk for cucumber culture

Can iodine be harmful?

When processing cucumbers in a greenhouse, you need to protect yourself with special clothing and a respirator. In greenhouse conditions, where there is no natural air ventilation, iodine vapor can adversely affect human health.

If you exceed the concentration of iodine in the solution, you can harm the plants - they begin to fade. And also as a result of a supersaturation with iodine, the curvature of the fruit occurs. Therefore, it is better to make a weakly concentrated solution and subsequently re-feed the cucumbers than to destroy all the plantings at once.

Classic Spray Recipes

To feed cucumbers, formulations with milk are more often made, and to counteract pests and diseases - from fermented milk products. You can not exceed the rate of iodine, as this will reduce the beneficial properties of milk.

A universal recipe for nourishing and protecting cucumbers:

When foliar processing of cucumbers, all lactic acid solutions are prepared with soap. Thanks to him, the antiseptic properties of the composition increase, and the combination with milk contributes to the creation of a protective coating on the sheets.

You can change milk for whey, yogurt or kefir. Then mix one thing with water in equal proportions. Then add the same ingredients as in the previous recipe and mix. At a late stage of infection of cucumber lashes, 10 ml of iodine (1 vial) will be required. This is how exclusively adult cucumber lashes are processed.

Alternative milk-iodine options

Any feeding solutions with iodine are an effective prophylactic for cucumbers.

Common solutions of iodine:

• Take 25–30 g of fresh yeast and dilute it in warm milk (1 l). Leave the batch for 10-12 hours for fermentation. To speed up the process, you can add 1 tbsp. l. granulated sugar (then the solution will be ready in 3 hours). After the formation of foam, the liquid is again poured into milk, taken in the same amount as before. Now add iodine (5–7 drops) and wood ash (2 tablespoons). The ash makes up for the loss of calcium during fermentation. The leaves of the plant and the soil are treated with such top dressing.
• The following components are mixed into 10 liters of water: 20 drops of iodine, 2 liters of milk, 3.5–4 tbsp. l. urea and 1 tbsp. l. soda. In this way, it is possible to improve flowering and the formation of ovaries on the plant, as well as to slow down the development of fungal and infectious diseases. This remedy is recommended when yellowness or brown spots appear on the leaves.
• Mix 2 tsp. water with 1 tsp. iodine. The resulting solution smears the stems of the plant at the base, to a height of 10–15 cm. This option helps to cope with root rot. The procedure is resorted to every 5-7 days until complete recovery.
• Add an iodine water-alcohol solution (20 drops), whey (2 l) and carbamide (50 g) to a bucket of water (10 l). With this tool, cucumbers can be watered no more than three times during the growing season. Carbamide is taken as a fertilizer. The recommended consumption is 500 ml per landing.

If iodine is not at hand, you can replace it with green (it has similar properties). To prepare the fertilizer, you will need to mix eight liters of water with two liters of whey or low-fat kefir and add 1 pharmacy bottle (10 ml) of greenery.

After iodine-milk feeding, cucumber seedlings grow strong and healthy.

To protect seedlings from phytophthora, prepare such a tool:

1. Serum (1 l), iodine (40 drops) and hydrogen peroxide (30 ml) are combined.
2. Everything is thoroughly mixed.
3. The seedlings are sprayed with the resulting liquid.

Another remedy increases the resistance of plants to late blight: sifted ash powder (2 kg) is mixed into boiling water (8 l), mixed and allowed to cool. Then add a vial of iodine and 15 g of boric acid. After that, you need to let the mixture brew for 10 hours. Cucumbers are watered under the root, after diluting the liquid with water in proportions of 1:10. As a result of processing cucumbers with this composition, protection and nourishment with microelements are provided.

How to properly process cucumbers

After processing the plantings with iodine with milk, watering is carried out only after a day

Plants are treated in cloudy and cool weather. It is advisable to do this early in the morning or after sunset. Leaves are sprayed with an iodine-milk solution from both sides, and the soil under the plants is watered with the remnants of the product. If after the procedure it rained, then you will need to repeat everything.

Depending on the stage of development of cucumber lashes, you can treat them with iodine with milk up to once a week. For the first time, seedlings are sprayed 3 days after planting it in open ground.

To get an excellent harvest of delicious cucumbers, it is very important to provide plants with good nutrition and take preventive measures against diseases and harmful insects. But even experienced gardeners often wonder: what is the best way to feed cucumbers. And, trying to use as few chemicals as possible, they resort to folk recipes. An effective tool that helps plants cope with viruses and bacteria, resist pest attacks, and also favorably affects the quality of greens, is the well-known alcohol tincture of iodine.

Why you need to process cucumbers with iodine and milk

Iodine stimulates seed germination, better absorption of nutrients, activates plant defense mechanisms.

This substance is obtained from the ashes of seaweed. Pharmacy 5% water-alcohol tincture contains 5 g of iodine, 2 g of potassium iodide, water and 95% alcohol equally up to 100 ml. It is a clear red-brown liquid with a characteristic odor.

Iodine has antimicrobial activity

Benefits of using iodine when growing cucumbers:

1. Iodine has antiseptic properties, so it is used to prevent and treat cucumber diseases: root rot, downy mildew, bacteriosis.

   Iodine helps to get rid of peronosporosis, which manifests itself as light spots on the green background of the leaf.

2. Due to the presence of potassium salts in the composition, iodine solution is used as a top dressing to activate the growth and vitality of plants, allowing you to make up for the potassium deficiency, which leads to the appearance of a light border on the leaves and a large number of barren flowers.

   Treatment with a solution of iodine helps to restore the green color of leaves clarified with a lack of potassium.

3. Iodine prevents seedlings from pulling out, helps prevent yellowing on cucumber lashes.
4. Improves the quality of fruits by increasing their content of vitamin C.

   Fruits fed with iodine contain more vitamin C

5. Increases productivity.

A solution of iodine in combination with milk creates a double protection for plants: iodine suppresses pathogenic microflora, and lactose creates a strong film that saves from the penetration of aphids and pathogens.

Milk and iodine create double protection for plants

How to properly treat with iodine

Root or foliar top dressing with iodine solution is carried out in cloudy weather or in the evening, when the vegetable beds are no longer illuminated by the sun. When spraying, it is necessary to wet the leaves on both sides, as well as the soil under the plants.

Disinfection of seeds and soil

Before sowing seeds for seedlings, I place them for 2 hours in water with the addition of iodine (1 drop / 1 l). Keeping in such a solution not only disinfects the planting material, but also contributes to the rapid emergence of sprouts. The day before transplanting seedlings into the garden, I spill the soil with water and iodine (3 drops / 10 l).

Before sowing, the seeds are disinfected in an iodine solution.

Disease prevention

Iodine is also used as an effective prophylactic against root rot. The spread of a fungal disease is facilitated by increased humidity - the lower leaves begin to turn yellow, the roots turn brown.

In plants affected by root rot, the roots turn brown

To prevent the development of the disease, at the age of seedlings, cucumbers are watered 1 time with water (10 l) with 1 drop of iodine, after transplanting to the garden, such watering is carried out every 7 days, increasing the concentration of the solution (3 drops / 10 l).

To prevent root rot, seedlings are watered 1 time with water with the addition of iodine.

If the plant is already affected by root rot, it is necessary to lubricate the stem at a height of 10–15 cm from the ground with an antiseptic composition (1 tsp of iodine: 2 tsp of water). Such treatment should be carried out every 3-4 days, until the signs of the disease disappear.

To combat root rot, a more complex composition is also used: 2 liters of whey, 50 g of urea and 20 drops of iodine per 10 liters of water. During the season, 2-3 root treatments are carried out.

At the first sign of root rot, serum with iodine is used.

An effective protective agent is also a milk solution of iodine. This mixture is effective against peronosporosis, powdery mildew, bacteriosis. Processing with iodized milk will also save you from voracious aphids. A solution is prepared from 10 liters of water, 30 drops of iodine, 1 liter of milk with the addition of 1 tbsp. l. liquid soap.

The milk solution is prepared from 1 liter of milk and 30 drops of iodine with the addition of liquid soap for better adhesion to the leaves.

The first spraying is carried out in the phase of 4 true leaves, then regularly repeated every 10 days. After using a milk solution with iodine, plants are renewed, fresh foliage appears on the lashes, and the number of ovaries increases.

Spraying with iodized milk promotes abundant flowering

Video: cucumber leaves turn yellow - iodine and milk are a super remedy

Top dressing from bread with iodine

To increase the fruiting period, it is useful to feed cucumbers with bread sourdough with the addition of iodine. A sliced ​​brick of black bread is poured with warm water (5 l), tightly covered with a lid and left for 6–8 hours.

The required amount of drops of iodine is added to the solution

As a result, the greens will acquire a rich color, the number of ovaries will increase. Yeast acts as a growth stimulator, and iodine acts as a protector against pathogens and pests.

Video: feeding from bread and iodine for plants!

Growing a good crop of greens is not so difficult. To do this, it is not necessary to use chemical preparations that protect plants from diseases. Pharmaceutical iodine familiar to us has long been used by gardeners as an antiseptic that suppresses pathogens and avoids serious crop diseases. And feeding with a grain-iodine solution helps plants develop well and bear fruit for a long time.

One of the most important points for caring for vegetables is the processing of cucumbers from pests. Experienced gardeners prefer natural products that do not contain "harmful chemistry". That is why spraying cucumbers with milk with iodine is preferable to other methods.

This method is very good, as it is the most effective way against downy and powdery mildew. A solution of iodine does an excellent job with late blight and gray rot. Such antiseptic treatment must be applied especially when the summer is cold and rainy. Iodine helps protect plants from yellowing and premature leaf fall.

Of the milk-iodine recipes, two stand out that have the strongest effect on pests:

• iodine and soap are added to the milk solution;
• make a solution of yogurt and iodine.

Milk iodine spray

This recipe includes the following ingredients:

• laundry soap;
• milk;

When choosing milk for this solution, buy low-fat dairy products. Too fatty milk can create a protective film on the leaves, which will block the access of oxygen and nutrients to the growing crop. Laundry soap has no cosmetic fragrances and dyes. It contains no chemical additives.

We prepare 10 liters of solution:

• 20 g of laundry soap;
• 9 liters of warm, but not hot water;
• a liter of skimmed milk;
• 30 drops of iodine.

In order for the soap to dissolve better, it must be grated in advance on a fine grater. All ingredients are mixed in a large enamel or plastic bucket. Achieve complete dissolution of the soap. The solution is used as soon as it becomes homogeneous.

The leaf plate is sprayed on both sides, first the upper part, then the lower. The solution remaining after the procedure is poured onto the ground around the plants. Thus, you can additionally feed the cucumbers.

Iodine solution with curdled milk

In the fight against pests, not only milk is actively used, but also dairy products, in particular yogurt. This is especially true in cases where cucumbers are not grown on open ground.

Usually in a greenhouse or greenhouse it is much warmer. The air is poorly ventilated and the humidity is high. Such conditions are an excellent breeding ground for pathogenic bacteria. It is here that spraying cucumbers with solutions containing whey and yogurt will be very effective.

To prepare a solution, yogurt is diluted with warm water in a ratio of 1: 1. Using stale products will not give a positive result. For 10 liters of the prepared mixture, take no more than 10 ml of iodine. This is approximately 30-40 drops.

Significantly increases the effectiveness of the solution - Fitosporin. This drug helps to prolong the fruiting period.

Feeding seedlings with milk and iodine

Cucumbers, like any other vegetable crop, need fertilizers. This is especially true of the period when the ovary is formed and the fruits ripen. Of course, in gardening stores they offer many ready-made complex preparations for sale. However, natural formulations are still preferable.

Good results are shown by feeding, consisting of milk and iodine. These components can be used together or separately. The benefit of "milk fertilizer" is that milk contains a large amount of useful vitamin and mineral elements.

All substances found in dairy products are well absorbed by cucumbers. In addition, there is an additional saturation of the soil with nutrients.

Iodine is added for disinfection. It also stimulates cell growth, improves the protective properties of the plant, creating a natural barrier against various diseases.

Using milk solutions, solve such problems:

• the plant is provided with nutrients;
• plants protect against diseases;
• soil receives additional nutrients.

The feeding solution is prepared as follows: 1 liter of milk is dissolved in 5 liters of slightly warm water. Water is taken settled or filtered. The solution is then thoroughly mixed.

Around the plant, at a distance of no more than 10 centimeters from the stem, a not very large circular groove is made. The solution is poured into this groove. Each bush should take at least half a liter of prepared fertilizer.

You can feed the plants by watering them from above. This method can solve two problems at once. Bushes will not only be nourished with useful substances, but will also receive additional protection and treatment.

By feeding cucumbers in the same way, they give impetus to accelerate metabolic processes at the cellular level and stimulate the growth of seedlings. Iodine helps to improve the taste of vegetables and increase yields.

It is important to remember that settled water is used for the solution, and no more than 5 drops of iodine should be taken per liter of liquid.

Good results are shown by a solution of whey, water and iodine. Proportions:

• 5 liters of settled, slightly warm water;
• 25 drops of iodine;
• liter of milk.

Between dressings should be intervals of two weeks.

Spraying rules

It cannot be assumed that if the solution consists of natural ingredients, it cannot harm the plants. Spraying cucumbers with milk with iodine should take place in accordance with a number of rules. Failure to follow the recommendations leads to leaf burns and poor plant growth.

• Time. Spraying is carried out in the evening to avoid scorching sunlight.
• Subsequence. First spray the lower leaves of the plants. Then they move higher, watering the rest of the vegetable crop.
• Age. Only those bushes that already have at least five true leaves are processed and fed.
• Periodicity. Cucumbers are treated with milk-iodine solutions or a mixed composition every two weeks. However, it cannot be combined with other fertilizers for processing.
• Compound. It is necessary to prepare the solution strictly according to the recipe. It should not be thought that an additional amount of iodine will be able to protect the plant from diseases even better. An excess of this component leads to a burn of the leaves.

Watering plants with a solution of milk with iodine is not only a natural top dressing. It is also an excellent disease prevention.

Kira Stoletova

Most gardeners grow cucumbers on their plots. Like any culture, cucumbers require proper care. Often the choice falls on folk remedies. One of the most effective methods is the processing of cucumbers with milk.

Beneficial features

Milk, due to its valuable composition, is used in the cultivation of various crops. It contains a number of useful substances:

• calcium;
• potassium;
• magnesium;
• manganese;
• iron;
• copper;
• nitrogen;
• phosphorus;
• sulfur etc.

Milk is an organic remedy; after its use, vegetables are not saturated with harmful chemicals, and therefore do not pose a threat to human health. The fruits can be eaten immediately.

It is not recommended to use a whole dairy product, because it has a high percentage of fat, due to which it harms plants. When processing crops, in particular cucumbers, it is diluted with water. Solutions are prepared depending on the purpose.

Usage

Dairy products are used as fertilizers. Plants and soil absorb useful elements. Milk helps vegetables absorb substances that are introduced with other top dressings, and is also used as a means of prevention and protection against pests, because lactose is not digested by their bodies. An invisible film is formed on the culture, which prevents the penetration of pathogens of various diseases.

The dairy product in the composition of the compost enhances microbiological activity, protects against the penetration of various insects.

Feeding cucumbers with milk

Cucumbers, like other vegetables in the garden, need fertilizer, especially if they grow on poor soil. Top dressing is applied by root and foliar methods.

Watering

Thanks to root dressing, nutrients are quickly absorbed by the bushes. For watering cucumbers with milk, a solution is made: 1 liter of low-fat milk is added to 5 liters of water, mixed thoroughly. Approximately 0.5 liters of liquid is required per plant.

Irrigation with solutions based on fermented milk products is useful, which can increase productivity and prevent premature yellowing and wilting of leaves. To prepare top dressing, 1 liter of sour milk (kefir, whey, yogurt) is diluted in 10 liters of water. Approximately 1 liter of fertilizer falls on one bush.

Top dressing is carried out throughout the growth of cucumbers with an interval of 7-10 days. At the same time, the fertilizer is applied for the first time already 3-4 days after planting. Due to the potassium contained in the "milk", such top dressing is especially useful during the period of fruit formation.

spraying

If you sprinkle cucumbers with milk from above, the leaves will absorb top dressing, a thin film will be created. The plant will receive additional protection from pests and diseases.

For an effective result, other means are added to the dairy product. For example, iodine, which is an antiseptic. Solutions based on milk and iodine have a good effect on cucumbers: they enrich them with useful substances, give a rejuvenating effect (leaves do not turn yellow, new ovaries appear). Plants when sprayed receive protection from many diseases. For example, from bacterioses, gray rot, different types of aphids.
Spraying cucumbers with milk and iodine is carried out using a mixture:

• 1 liter of milk;
• 30 drops of iodine;
• 1 st. l. crushed laundry or liquid soap (will help the solution stick better to the plant).

Everything is thoroughly mixed, after which the bushes are processed. It is permissible to sprinkle the solution and the ground around them. Cucumbers are treated for prophylactic purposes when 5-6 true leaves appear on them. They are sprayed not only from above, but also from the back. Such manipulations are carried out every 2 weeks. If there are a lot of bushes on the site, the amount of fertilizer is increased proportionally by adding each ingredient.

Use of whey

Protection against diseases is provided by mixtures prepared with the addition of other dairy products. For example, whey. In addition to phosphorus, potassium and magnesium, it contains useful amino acids, therefore it is a high-quality fertilizer and counteracts various fungi well.

• 10 liters of water;
• 1 liter of whey;
• 40 drops of iodine;
• 1 st. l. hydrogen peroxide.

Vegetables are sprayed several times a season, the more often the better: fungi do not like this. To achieve the desired result, all parts of the bushes are processed. If the disease has already affected the culture, spraying with a solution will not help.

Powdery mildew or downy mildew is difficult to resist, so when a similar problem occurs, gardeners use chemicals.

Application features

Milk is used thermally unprocessed, because during pasteurization or sterilization, most of the vitamins are destroyed. As a result, the tool loses its effectiveness.

You can not pour the solution under the root. A funnel is made around the bush at a distance of 10-15 cm, after which liquid is poured into it. Cucumber roots are located close to the top of the soil and will be able to absorb useful moisture from there. Watering is carried out only after a day.

Processing cucumbers with iodine, milk Recipes for protection, prevention and treatment Country advice

How to deal with diseases of cucumbers with folk remedies. Serum treatment.

CUCUMBER LEAVES YELLOW - SUPER IODINE AND MILK

Spray the leaves either in cloudy weather, or after sunset, so that the plant does not burn.

Conclusion

Fertilizer with dairy products is in great demand among gardeners because it is easily accessible and multifunctional: it is used both as a top dressing and as a means of protection against pests. Chemical preparations do not have such properties. If you water cucumbers with milk correctly, it is easy to get a high-quality and healthy crop.

Last year, about a third of the tomato crop in my area was spoiled by late blight. While in the mother-in-law's garden, they grew without problems. When I started to figure it out, it turned out that the only difference in growing is feeding the tomato with milk and iodine. This simple remedy not only protected the plants from the fungus, but also had a positive effect on the harvest.

Use natural milk

Main features:

• Low component cost. Milk can be bought at any grocery store, and iodine is already in every home, and you need very little of it. This tool is available to any gardener and this is its main advantage.
• High efficiency. Lactose and milk sugar are intolerable to insects, and the composition also contains components that have a depressing effect on pathogenic fungi. For this reason, this option is effective as a remedy for late blight and other fungal diseases.
• Increased yield and improved presentation of tomatoes. Experienced gardeners claim that due to additional nutrition, 20-30% more crop is removed from the bush. At the same time, tomatoes have an attractive appearance and ripen an order of magnitude faster.
• Absolute security. The tool does not harm the environment and human health. If it is important for you to feed your family with environmentally friendly products, and you are moving away from chemistry, then this option will come in handy.
• Possibility of frequent use. You can use a mixture of water, milk and iodine as often as necessary. For example, if you sprayed tomatoes and then it started to rain, you can repeat the work the next day and not be afraid that the soil and plants will be oversaturated with chemicals.
• Ease of use. Making a mixture is within the power of even a novice gardener, everything is very simple and easy. Even if the proportions are violated, no problems will arise. No special containers and protective equipment are needed, which is very important when working in greenhouses.

Treat once a week during wet periods

	Stage 1. Prepare everything you need Milk. The natural, unpasteurized version is best, as it contains a maximum of bacteria. You can buy such milk in the market. If this is not possible, choose an option in the store with a short shelf life. Iodine. The most common composition from the pharmacy is used. Water. Ideally, it should stand for at least a day and have an ambient temperature. Cooking containers. Use a convenient option, most often ordinary buckets of 10 liters are used
	Step 2. Add iodine Pour 9 liters of water into a bucket. Special accuracy is not needed, if it is a little more or a little less - it's not scary. Add 15 drops of iodine. The easiest way is to use a pipette or syringe. It is not very convenient to drip directly from the bottle and you can spill the product. Thoroughly mix the composition. Keep in mind that an alcoholic solution of iodine does not dissolve in water, but is distributed over the surface in a thin layer, so you will not be able to achieve an ideal result.
	Step 3. Add milk Measure out a liter and pour into water with iodine. Mix well until the color of the solution is even. Prepare the product immediately before use. Do not make it too much, over time, the properties of the solution deteriorate.
	Stage 4. Water the plants under the root Carry out the first treatment 2 weeks after disembarkation. Use a ladle or other container to make it easy to dispense the liquid. Pour from 250 to 500 ml per plant depending on its size. It is best if there is a small depression around the stem and the liquid will not spread over the soil. Carry out work after sunset in dry weather. This applies to both watering and spraying. Before you feed the tomatoes, look at the forecast. It is desirable that at least 2 days there was no rain
	Stage 5. Spray the plants Pour the solution into the sprayer. For small areas, a household option is suitable, for large areas - garden equipment. Treat plants from all sides. It is important to apply the product so as to cover the maximum surface of the leaves and stems. Repeat the treatment every 2 weeks during the dry season. When it is humid and it rains periodically, it is advisable to carry out the treatment weekly. To keep the solution better on the surface in damp conditions, add a little grated soap to it.

Use curdled milk

There are other options for solutions that can be used:

• Take 2 liters of milk or other dairy products. Add a cup of sugar to it and mix well. Dilute this mixture in a bucket of water and spray the plants. This option is good for increasing yields and significantly accelerating the ripening period of tomatoes.
• Use serum. It can be collected when making cottage cheese or straining sour milk, or can be purchased at the store. Dilute the composition with water in a ratio of 1: 1 and generously process the tomatoes during late blight. You can add 10 drops of iodine to a bucket of water. Whey is cheaper, which is also important.
• Let the milk sour. After that, it is diluted with water with iodine in much the same way as described above. This option is good because it has a lot of lactic acid bacteria that inhibit small foci of phytophthora much better. When using a sprayer, the composition must be filtered.
• Dilute a liter of kefir in a bucket of water. Then add 10 drops of iodine and process. Some enrich the composition with boric acid, is it possible to do this? Personally, I advise you to make it separately.

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