Phrases in Azerbaijani language in Russian letters. Azerbaijani language for beginners, from scratch, online

Personally, I can only remember and learn new words through communication. I'm such a lazy person... Just taking a dictionary and teaching them doesn't work. They quickly fade from memory(((If I had come to your site a year ago, I would probably have opened and immediately closed complex articles) Although your material is presented in a very dosed manner. Thank you very much for your work.

I’m not advertising, but I just want to tell you my experience of learning the Azeri language. Although I’ve been studying it for a year now, I don’t know as much as I would like. Because everything is case by case. It’s time to take a dictionary without fear and learn words) This has already become more interesting than a year ago.

On social networks there are various versions of the game - spin the bottle. And this game is played by many native speakers. In this case, Azerbaijani. And if you come there with at least minimal knowledge, you can quickly get acquainted and communicate with the host using personal messages or in the game chat. Of course, there are some big disadvantages:
1. I don’t understand by ear ((For me to understand what they told me, they write it to me (for example, if the communication is via Skype). And all because I write a lot in the Azeri language, but I don’t speak)
2. Difficulty with the accent. I understand that there are a lot of different dialects in Azerbaijan. For example, ne edirsen (what are you doing) But, as I understand it, the accent is nagarsan, neynirsen. Or niye (why/why), and in Baku dialect - noşun.
3. And it is very difficult when the native speaker does not know Russian at all. Although, on the other hand, this can be a plus - it forces me to look in dictionaries, ask for help in translation on various resources, in short, not to be lazy) 4. I often pay attention to how and what Azeri write in the game chat in their language, how to make sentences. But not everyone writes correctly, the finger does not always hit the right letter, and you yourself understand that SMS messages with errors are sent to the chat. Native speakers understand well, but I often fall into a stupor). But it’s no longer there, but I have experience and can even see the beginnings of mistakes. There used to be a problem))
And most importantly, I like that Azerbaijanis are very friendly towards those who learn their language :) Therefore, getting to know each other for communication is not difficult. And if you master grammar, then in written communication, it then reaches the “automatic” level. I already have some rules honed well) I don’t frantically get into the sign with the rule, I don’t even think about it. It feels like everything is so natural))

Therefore, for those who lack communication in the Azeri language, I recommend this toy as an additional incentive and practice.

Now it’s time for me to specifically improve my grammar - for example, the formation of variants of the past tense, cases also suffer for me and learn and learn words) I’m very happy about your resource) I even registered)

And it’s also so interesting to communicate in a foreign language)) And I noticed that each interlocutor has his own characteristics)) For example, one likes to insert inan inan all the time) And the other - he or qisasi, or often says “we passed” (ne ise)) I even often ask başqa sozu bilirsen?)

Azerbaijan language(self-name آذربايجانجا ديلي / Azərbaycan dili / AzәrbaјĹchan dili) belongs to the Turkic languages ​​and has about 31 million speakers living mainly in Azerbaijan, Iran, Iraq, Georgia, Armenia, Turkey, Syria and Russia. There are two main varieties of the Azerbaijani language: North Azerbaijani and South Azerbaijani. The northern Azerbaijani dialect is spoken by about 6 million people in Azerbaijan, 160,000 people in Armenia, 285,000 people in Georgia and 112,000 people in Dagestan. The southern Azerbaijani dialect has about 23.5 million speakers in Iran, 530,000 in Turkey, 300,000 in Iraq, 30,000 in Syria, and a small number in Afghanistan. The Azerbaijani language is also known under the names Azeri, Azari, Azeri Turkish, Azerbaijani Turkish.

On the territory of Azerbaijan, the Arabic script began to be used in the 7th century, and this continued until the 1920s. Throughout this period, three different versions of the Arabic script were used: the 28-letter Arabic alphabet, the 32-letter Perso-Arabic alphabet, and the 33-letter Turkic Arabic alphabet. None of them were ideal for writing in Azerbaijani. In this regard, various reforms were proposed, especially in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.

In Iran, a variant of the Arabic script has always been used to write Azerbaijani.

Arabic script for Azerbaijani language

Latin alphabet for the Azerbaijani language (1929 edition)

In 1929, the Latin alphabet, known as Yanalif (new alphabet), was approved for writing the Azerbaijani language in the northern part of Azerbaijan. In fact, this was an attempt by the Soviet government to reduce the influence of Islam in the Turkic republics, which all, without exception, used the Arabic script until 1929.

Cyrillic alphabet for the Azerbaijani language (Azәarbaјchan alifbasy)

In 1939, the Cyrillic alphabet was approved by Stalin and was used until 1991. Stalin sought to prevent contacts between the Turkic republics and Turkey. He was concerned about the possibility of developing alliances that could undermine the power of the Soviet Union.

Latin alphabet for the Azerbaijani language (1991 edition)

After gaining independence in 1991, Azerbaijan returned to the Latin alphabet, which was slightly different from the version used previously in 1929-1939. This transition caused considerable confusion and a chronic shortage of writing devices and fonts that could be used to write using the new alphabet. Fortunately, the Latin alphabet used to write Turkish is very similar to Azerbaijani, so Turkish writing devices were in great demand. The main difficulty in the new alphabet was the letter known as "schwa" in the form of an inverted "e", since no other language uses it. Some people write "æ" if it is impossible to write the letter schwa.

Latin alphabet for the Azerbaijani language (Azərbaycan əlifbası) – 1992 edition

On May 16, 1992, the Latin alphabet for the Azerbaijani language was slightly changed - the letter “ä” was replaced by the letter “ə”, and the order of the letters was also changed.

If you are going to visit Azerbaijan, you will definitely need a good Russian-Azerbaijani phrasebook. After all, no matter what the purpose of your visit is, you will have to repeatedly encounter people on the territory of this magnificent republic who do not understand the Russian language. In addition, if you have a business meeting in this country of oil deposits and various antiquities, it will be much better if you can translate what your interlocutor says to you in his native language, without bothering him to communicate in yours. Well, if you are a tourist and just traveling around Azerbaijan, our phrase book will come in handy for you many times, and perhaps even help you out in an emergency.

The Russian-Azerbaijani phrasebook consists of several topics that are the most common in communication.

Common expressions

In transport

Numerals

In a store or restaurant

Greetings, common expressions - words that we use in everyday life, common phrases for free communication.

Numbers and figures - if you have to make a monetary transaction or simply pay in a store, or for travel on public transport, you simply must know how numbers and figures are translated and pronounced from Russian into Azerbaijani. Just the translation of these numbers is in this topic. Here are numbers from 0 to 1000.

Shops and restaurants – with the help of this theme you can find out where the best restaurant of national cuisine is located, say a toast during a feast, order any dish and buy any product or product on the market.

Transport – Here are phrases that will help you with transport in every possible way. By opening this list, you can find out where the nearest bus stop is, how to get to the airport, where to catch a taxi, where you can rent a car, and much more.

Now, let's move on to greetings. Well, where would we be without them? Without them, it would be difficult for us to find a common language with people even in our native language, let alone a foreign one. In the last lesson in the series “for beginners” we will talk about expressions and words used. So... go ahead...

Words of greeting

Salam- Hello (used in informal settings)
Salamələyküm- Hello (those) (respectful address)
Sabahınız xeyir- Good morning
Səxəriniz xeyir- Good morning (they say this only in Iran)
Axşamınız xeyir- Good evening
Xoş gəlmisən / Xoş gəlmisiniz - Welcome
Gəl- Come in (to be addressed with respect, an -in is added at the end: gə́lin - come through)
Əyləş- Take a seat

Questions for greeting and first acquaintance

Adın nə́dir?- What is your name?
Adınız nə́dir?- What is your name?
Mənim adım...- My name …
Necəsən?- How are you?
Necəsiniz?- How are you? or How are you doing? (colloquially used “necəsiz?”)
Nə var, nə yox?- How are you (lit.: what is there, what is not?)

Answers to questions and greetings

Əleyküməssalam- Hello (those) (this is how the return greeting is pronounced on Salamələyküm)
Sağ ol / Sağ olun- Thank you
Təşəkkür edirəm- Thank you
Yaxşıyam- Fine
Çox gozəl- Wonderful
Əla- Great
Babat- So-so
Ələ bələ- So-so

Bağışla- Sorry

This is interesting. The word sağ ol literally translates as “be healthy” or “be alive.” In colloquial speech it is usually shortened to "saol". This word is used in 3 cases: to express gratitude, when saying goodbye, or even to express praise. In the latter case, they usually say: “ai saol,” that is, “well done.”

Acquaintance

Dəyməz- You're welcome (in response to gratitude)
Səninlə / sizinlə tanış olduğuma çox şádam - Glad to meet you
Mən səni / sizi görməyə çox şadam - I'm very glad to see you
Hə/Bə́li- Yes
Yox/Xeyr- No (the word xeyr is more respectful, used in relation to those who are older)
Oldu- Okay (meaning “okay”, “agreed”)

Haralısan?- Where are you from?
Haralısız?- Where are you from?
Mən bir az azərbaycanca danışıram - I speak a little Azerbaijani
Mən səni/sizi başa düşmürəm - I don’t understand you/you
Siz azərbaycanca danışırsınızmı? - Do you speak Azerbaijani?

If you are going to visit Azerbaijan, you will definitely need a good Russian-Azerbaijani phrasebook. After all, no matter what the purpose of your visit is, you will have to repeatedly encounter people on the territory of this magnificent republic who do not understand the Russian language.

In addition, if you have a business meeting in this country of oil deposits and various antiquities, it will be much better if you can translate what your interlocutor says to you in his native language, without bothering him to communicate in yours. Well, if you are a tourist and just traveling around Azerbaijan, our phrase book will come in handy for you many times, and perhaps even help you out in an emergency.

Common expressions

In transport

Numerals

In a store or restaurant

If you are going to visit Azerbaijan, you will definitely need a good Russian-Azerbaijani phrasebook.

Azerbaijani language for beginners, from scratch, online.

After all, no matter what the purpose of your visit is, you will have to repeatedly encounter people on the territory of this magnificent republic who do not understand the Russian language. In addition, if you have a business meeting in this country of oil deposits and various antiquities, it will be much better if you can translate what your interlocutor says to you in his native language, without bothering him to communicate in yours. Well, if you are a tourist and just traveling around Azerbaijan, our phrase book will come in handy for you many times, and perhaps even help you out in an emergency.

The Russian-Azerbaijani phrasebook consists of several topics that are the most common in communication.

Common expressions

In transport

Numerals

In a store or restaurant

Greetings, common expressions - words that we use in everyday life, common phrases for free communication.

Numbers and figures - if you have to make a monetary transaction or simply pay in a store, or for travel on public transport, you simply must know how numbers and figures are translated and pronounced from Russian into Azerbaijani.

Just the translation of these numbers is in this topic. Here are numbers from 0 to 1000.

Shops and restaurants – with the help of this theme you can find out where the best restaurant of national cuisine is located, say a toast during a feast, order any dish and buy any product or product on the market.

Transport – Here are phrases that will help you with transport in every possible way. By opening this list, you can find out where the nearest bus stop is, how to get to the airport, where to catch a taxi, where you can rent a car, and much more.

If you are going to visit Azerbaijan, you will definitely need a good Russian-Azerbaijani phrasebook. After all, no matter what the purpose of your visit is, you will have to repeatedly encounter people on the territory of this magnificent republic who do not understand the Russian language. In addition, if you have a business meeting in this country of oil deposits and various antiquities, it will be much better if you can translate what your interlocutor says to you in his native language, without bothering him to communicate in yours.

Learn Azerbaijani - Express Course

Well, if you are a tourist and just traveling around Azerbaijan, our phrase book will come in handy for you many times, and perhaps even help you out in an emergency.

The Russian-Azerbaijani phrasebook consists of several topics that are the most common in communication.

Common expressions

In transport

Numerals

In a store or restaurant

Greetings, common expressions - words that we use in everyday life, common phrases for free communication.

Numbers and figures - if you have to make a monetary transaction or simply pay in a store, or for travel on public transport, you simply must know how numbers and figures are translated and pronounced from Russian into Azerbaijani. Just the translation of these numbers is in this topic. Here are numbers from 0 to 1000.

Shops and restaurants – with the help of this theme you can find out where the best restaurant of national cuisine is located, say a toast during a feast, order any dish and buy any product or product on the market.

Transport – Here are phrases that will help you with transport in every possible way. By opening this list, you can find out where the nearest bus stop is, how to get to the airport, where to catch a taxi, where you can rent a car, and much more.

Linguistics

If you are going to visit Azerbaijan, you will definitely need a good Russian-Azerbaijani phrasebook. After all, no matter what the purpose of your visit is, you will have to repeatedly encounter people on the territory of this magnificent republic who do not understand the Russian language. In addition, if you have a business meeting in this country of oil deposits and various antiquities, it will be much better if you can translate what your interlocutor says to you in his native language, without bothering him to communicate in yours. Well, if you are a tourist and just traveling around Azerbaijan, our phrase book will come in handy for you many times, and perhaps even help you out in an emergency.

The Russian-Azerbaijani phrasebook consists of several topics that are the most common in communication.

Common expressions

In transport

Numerals

In a store or restaurant

Greetings, common expressions - words that we use in everyday life, common phrases for free communication.

Numbers and figures - if you have to make a monetary transaction or simply pay in a store, or for travel on public transport, you simply must know how numbers and figures are translated and pronounced from Russian into Azerbaijani. Just the translation of these numbers is in this topic. Here are numbers from 0 to 1000.

Shops and restaurants – with the help of this theme you can find out where the best restaurant of national cuisine is located, say a toast during a feast, order any dish and buy any product or product on the market.

Transport – Here are phrases that will help you with transport in every possible way. By opening this list, you can find out where the nearest bus stop is, how to get to the airport, where to catch a taxi, where you can rent a car, and much more.

Free Azerbaijani language lesson

Azerbaijani verb conjugation (first person plural)

Azerbaijani verbs are conjugated according to persons. To form the first person verb form in the Azerbaijani language, the ending -ıq or the ending -ik is usually used.

Examples of using Azerbaijani verbs

Azerbaijan language

The world's most widely used Azerbaijani language learning CD for beginners, used by thousands of people every day around the globe. It is ideal for tourists, business people, students and families. Anyone over 16 years of age will find this program useful for developing listening and speaking skills. The software is designed in such a way that users have fun while learning the language.

Course includes

• Azerbaijani language learning software for download

Basic provisions

• Use it with pleasure
• 100% in Russian
• Learn Azerbaijani grammar and vocabulary
• Speech recognition function to improve Azerbaijani pronunciation Azerbaijani talking dictionary
• Azerbaijani language lessons can be printed
• Suitable for beginners
• Works on Windows 10, 8, 7, Vista and XP